Yuge Zhou
*Reaching for the Other Side


interview & written Mariepet Mangosing


Yuge Zhou got her start as a popular child singer in China, where she starred in many different television shows.

 

It was during this time as a performer when she quickly learned that she is a born storyteller, though she would later realize that entertainment was not her end-all be-all. She shares, “The experience of performing on stage planted a seed in my heart of wanting to touch people with my own expression.”

 
 
Yuge Zhou LE MILE Magazine Trampolines Color Exercise

Trampolines Color Exercise
© Yuge Zhou

 
 
 
Yuge Zhou LE MILE Magazine Green Play (The Humors, part one)

Green Play (The Humors, part one)
© Yuge Zhou

 
 

.artist talk
Yuge Zhou
speaks with
Mariepet Mangosing

first published in
Issue Nr. 32, 01/2022

 

After leaving China and moving to the United States, Zhou “picked up a camera and started shooting,” which ultimately led her to school. She says, “I went to pursue an MFA at the School of the Art Institute in Chicago, where I was able to fuse artistic concepts with the logic associated with technological innovation.”

Not wanting to use conventional structures to tell stories the way films and television do, Zhou began to utilize “non-linear structures that can best be explored through video installations.” Thus, an experimental video artist emerged. She continues, “I find that with video art, I can envelop the viewers with moving images, color, light and sound within a physical or virtual space or place.”

One of Zhou’s main preoccupations is observing humans behaving and gesturing at each other, a subtle communication that is often more powerful than any exchanged words. When approaching her subjects, she explains, “I first notice how people behave as well as their mannerisms, both as individuals and as groups. I’m observing through my own lens so how I read people and my response to them says as much about me as the people I encounter.”

 

While the distant point-of-view belongs to her, Zhou observes with a sense of intimacy and closeness that directly juxtaposes the vantage point, moving through her work, threading the overall plot and theme scene by scene.

“A lot of the fragmented scenes in my video collages are connected via the flow of gestures. Because there’s no language in my work, gestures are like words that give meaning to the micro-narratives that I ‘stage.’ Ultimately, I’m interested in showing the beauty of human behavior and sometimes its absurdity.”

 

Pale Patrol (The Humors, part four)
© Yuge Zhou

 
 
 
 
Yuge Zhou LE MILE Magazine when the East of the day meets the West of the night (video still)

When the East of the day meets the West of the night (video still)
© Yuge Zhou

 

When approaching theme, Zhou leans on her bicultural background. “I feel that, at times, I am too Chinese to be American and too American to be Chinese,” she says. “I also find myself longing for home and realizing that both countries are my home. I will always exist in these two cultures as both an outsider and an insider. You can see it from the way I position myself in my work.” Zhou asserts that her identity, centered around this idea of feeling forlorn and desiring roots, is at the helm of anything she does. She comments, “What is interesting after all these years is that I feel like the in-between, this gray area, is actually what is most interesting for me. Now I’m at a place where I’m happy with that. I’m willing to explore this in-between state rather than trying to find one or the other.”

In one of her latest series, The Humors, she shoots subjects from an aerial view. She notes,

“The scenes are all filmed from a distance, as I have positioned myself as an observer of the actions, isolated. That has a lot to do with me feeling disconnected from activities but at the same time interested in the connections captured between people.”

 
Yuge Zhou LE MILE Magazine Moon Drawings_ 2022

Moon Drawings, 2022
© Yuge Zhou

 

Drawing from her search for a sense of belonging, which is an extension of her dual identity as both Chinese and American, Zhou directs the scene for the viewer to feel that same inherent loneliness, though it seems like there might be an end in sight—marked by the fact that there is another being just on the other side.

In her series, when the East of the day meets the West of the night, Zhou removes people altogether. “The two cameras, like the gaze of protagonists, capture this continuous, slow lateral movement across the horizons as the sun sets and rises from two sides of the Pacific Ocean (China and the United States),” she explains. “Rather than an outsider perspective, this is a first-person point-of-view. That shift has a lot to do with my experience in this country.” While she is still looking out to the horizon, the imagery reads close and intimate because it is directly related to her current physical position. She is still the one on a side but the other beings opposite her are her family and friends in China.

Along with using gestural and behavioral elements to speak to the themes in her work, Zhou finds herself using architecture and landscape as part of the narrative, saying, “Growing up in Beijing, where some of the most modern structures were built around the 2008 Olympic Games, I became more aware of the impact of architecture on a place, as well as the accelerated rhythm of the urban environment.” It’s a curiosity that grounds the viewer with her. She adds, “These transformations led me to see the transience of urban spaces: how familiar places can be suddenly made unfamiliar. I try to capture these ephemeral intersections of lives and stories in my work.”

Her natural curiosity of landscapes and locations led to her award-winning work Project Unity: Ten Miles of Track in One Day. Along with the historical and cultural contexts, the installation draws attention to the Chinese emigrants who built the transcontinental railroad in 1869. Zhou worked with sculptor Hwa-Jeen Na who designed a partially built circle with panels on which Zhou’s video scrolls across miles following the railroad track. Zhou remarks, “I knew right away that I wanted to incorporate a continuous, moving landscape to connect the fragmented pillars. Conceptually, I wanted to do something that would resonate with the Chinese community in America.”

Fueled by the anti-Asian sentiments exacerbated by the pandemic, Zhou recalls, “It didn’t take me long to come upon the history of Chinese transcontinental railroad workers, and I decided to memorialize their identities, thanks to the work of Professor Gordon Chang and his team at the Chinese Railroad Workers in North American Project at Stanford University.” Calling back to the idea that Zhou closely examines people’s behaviors and what that examination conveys about the human condition, Zhou brings to light the workers' names, commemorating them. The project reminds the audience that discrimination against Asian communities is not something novel, rather it has existed all this time and we must finally face that truth.

On the other side of criticism, Zhou’s work meditates on her identity of being a Chinese woman living in America. “My work is meditative,” she says. “It’s rooted in Chinese philosophy, which seeks to find peace beneath the turbulence of daily life. Second, my aesthetics are influenced by traditional scroll paintings, which always illustrate a compressed narrative, multiple events happening at the same time.”

Zhou desires to enjoy the space she takes up between here and there, physically divided by a body of water, a familiar insignia that pops up in her work. “Someone mentioned that they noticed I used water a lot in my work. In when the East of the day meets the West of the night, the water of the Pacific Ocean is a literal, physical barrier between myself and China, my hometown, and my family. At the same time, I know that my family is on the other side. I can’t see them but I know they are out there. The ocean is separating us but also links us together. There is something really powerful and romantic about that, about looking out over the water’s edge in that way.”

Zhou goes on to say that this quality also exists in Love Letters, a project she filmed that features two dancers standing on the east and west banks of the Chicago River, sending messages to one another from afar using gestures. Similarly, Zhou shares, “For the past two winters of the pandemic, while waiting to go back to China to film the second installment (Moon) of when the East of the day meets the West of the night, I filmed myself alone tracing two moon patterns by dragging a suitcase during snowstorms in Chicago, as if to create mantras suspended in a time of waiting.” The use of water does apply here but instead of waves crashing, the water stands frozen, longing to thaw.

In so many ways, Zhou’s work is a playback of her life, a continuous film, curated and installed with the intention of leaving authorial interpretations to the viewer. It is an open-ended approach to interacting with universal themes that speak to the immigrant experience of reaching for community in a different home. It is her direct response to undeserved hatred for her cultural identity. Most notably, the gestalt of Zhou’s work lies within the notion that distance isn’t just a physical barrier. It can be the emotional and mental limitations we hold against each other, as well.

Zhou’s work poses the question: If these limitations were lifted, what would be waiting on the other side for us? Whatever it might be — a sense of community, family, friends, truth, love, home — Zhou’s work insists that it’s worth waiting for and watching it unfold.

 

credits
(c) Yuge Zhou // The Artist